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칭찬 | Domestic Workers in Malaysia: A Call for Change As Rising Abuse Concer…

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작성자 Tammi 작성일25-05-14 07:11 조회45회 댓글0건

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Overview

Malaysia's domestic workforce, primarily female migrants from Southeast Asia, face alarming challenges, including forced labor, limited legal protections, and minimal support resources. New studies stress the critical call for reform.

Major Discoveries

Prevalence of Forced Labor

A recent survey by the International Labour Organization revealed that nearly 29% of migrant domestic workers in Malaysia suffer from coercive work conditions. Red flags include unpaid overtime, restricted movement, and no off days.

Lack of Rest Days

The 2024 report "My Employer Never Saw A Calendar" reveals that roughly 95% of migrant domestic workers in Malaysia lack weekly rest days. Almost half (43%) labor seven days a week, and 41% receive just irregular time off.

Policy Shifts

Recruitment Cost Regulations

In November 2023, Malaysia’s Human Resources Ministry set the fee ceiling at RM15,000 for new Indonesian domestic workers. Employers must use official channels like SMO and SIPERMIT, managed by the Indonesian Embassy.

Advocacy for Legal Protection

NGOs like Migrant Care are actively campaigning for adding domestic workers under Malaysia’s Employment Act. Their mission is to ensure rights such as regulated working hours, mandatory rest days, and social security.

Empowerment Through Social Media

Domestic workers are more often turn to Facebook to seek support and learn about their rights. Groups like PERTIMIG offer online classes in money management, English, and confidence building.

Enforcement Actions

In October 2024, Malaysia’s Immigration Department rescued five foreign domestic workers from trafficking in Klang. The raid focused on an unregistered Indonesia Maid Agency agent involved in human trafficking.

Summary

The conditions of domestic workers in Malaysia proves an critical need for sweeping reforms, more effective regulation, and sustainable support. Empowering workers through education and legal means is essential for ensuring their dignity and rights.

SEO Keywords: domestic workers Malaysia, migrant domestic workers, forced labor Malaysia, domestic worker rights, PERTIMIG, AMMPO, recruitment cost
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